Holistic Healing: Ayurvedic Approaches to Alleviate Cough Naturally
There are a lot of people who are looking for natural cough remedies. Cold and cough can be a very irritating problem as it makes it hard for people to concentrate on other tasks.
When people are suffering from cough, they may experience troubles in regular breathing.
Natural Ayurvedic Medicine for Dry Cough
It is easy to identify cough as the symptoms are externally observable. Often people who are suffering from cough have general irritability and they can experience overall body pain as well.
Sometimes, in cases of prolonged and excessive cough, people may find respiratory troubles and the cough can be both dry and wet. Ayurveda has treatment for both types of coughing disorders.
Ayurveda believes that the main cause of the cough is because there is an aggravation of kapha. There are also reports that those who suffer improper digestion are more likely to suffer from cough as partly undigested food called ama may reach the respiratory system and this can lead to cough.
How to stop coughing?
When the kapha balance is restored, it helps to cut down the cough and you should be able to breathe normally and the persistent cough will begin to fade away.
How to treat or Manage a cough naturally?
In order to get the right dry cough remedies and cough remedies for kids, you can find ayurvedic herbs in form of veggies capsule or tinture and liquids. Here are the main herbs that have been used tradtionally to alleviate cough for centuries:
Sitopaldi Chrun
Sitopaldi Chrun is a powder of ayurvedic spices and herbs used tradtionally in ayurveda and is known to be an effective bronchodilator and also an expectorant. It consists of different components namely cardamom, cinnamon, bamboo shoots, long pepper and even powdered sugar. All these material together offer Sitopaldi Chrun the capability of treating different kinds of respiratory problems.
A study on the anti-tussive activity of sitopaladi churna by Priyabrata Pattanayak reveals its effectiveness in controlling cough. The percentage inhibition brought about by the standard drug codeine phosphate (93.60%) was compared to the in-house formulation of sitopaladi churna (94.28%) and the study justified the traditional claims of sitopaladi churna in the treatment of cough.
Vasa ( Adhatoda vasica)
Vasa is a commonly used ayurvedic herb which is predominantly found as an effective herb for treating cough troubles. It helps in restoring the kapha or water imbalance in the body and thereby may improve the coughing trouble. It helps to bring relief to the lungs and helps in easy breathing.
The leaves, flowers, fruit and roots have been extensively used traditionally for treating cold cough, whooping cough, chronic bronchitis and asthma, expectorant and antispasmodic.
A research paper presented by Md Tofazzal Hossain et al highlights the uses of adhatoda vasica in the treatment of cough. A decoction of the leaves of Vasaka may be used to help with cough and other symptoms of colds. The soothing action helps irritation in the throat and the expectorant will help loosen phlegm deposits in the airway. In many of the cough syrups that are available, Vasaka has been used either as a base or as an ingredient. A liquid preparation of Vasaka known as Vasasav given in half ounce measures after the principal meals, reduces production of kapha (phlegm) and relieves excessive coughing. The leaves, flowers, fruit and roots are extensively used for treating cold cough, whooping cough, chronic bronchitis and asthma, as sedative, expectorant and antispasmodic.
Pushkarmool (Inula racemosa)
Pushkarmool is also an ayurvedic herb which has main action on pacifying kapha and helps restore lung fuction. It may help in a wide array of different respiratory problems. An apt use of this herb aims to nourish the lung tissue and may support the respiratory tract, smoothens the irritated bronchial tree and rejuvenate the lungs. The root of this herb are considered to have expectorant and bronchodilator properties.
A research by Pooja Khurana et al states the benefits of pushkarmool in treating cough. It supports the respiratory tract, smoothens the irritated bronchial tree and rejuvenates the lungs the lungs. The root of this herb has expectorant and bronchodilator properties.
Mulethi (Glycyrrhiza glabra)
Mulethi is an extremely versatile ayurvedic herb which can offer many health benefits in respiratory troubles like bronchitis and even asthma. Those who suffer from persistent chronic cough may consume mulethi on regular basis and may shift those symptoms.
Natural Cough Suppressant
Panchakarma detox for Chronic Cough
Panchkarma actually infers to an amalgamation of five different treatments, which aid in detoxification of your body. As cough is believed to be caused because of imbalance in the body, this ayurvedic treatment method helps in getting relief from pain and trouble and can also aid in efficient and regular breathing as well.
Depending on the specific cause of a respiratory disorder, the Ayurvedic doctor may recommend one of the following Panchkarma Detox therapies for cleansing of ama/toxins from the body. These therapies should only be prescribed by a qualified aurvedic doctor and should be performed under close supervision of same.
Vamana (vomiting): Therapeutic vomiting helps to get rid of the excess mucus in the respiratory tract that causes imbalance in kapha dosha.
Virechana (purgation): This medicated purgation therapy helps to cleanse the toxins from the gall bladder and liver.
Vasti (Herbal Enema): This medicated enema therapy is performed by the introduction of a medicated oil, milk, ghee or a herbal decoction preparation into the rectum. This enema allows the elimination of toxins through the feces.
Nasyam (Instillation of Herbal nasal drops): Nasyam is a therapy in which a herbal juice or a medicated oil is administered through the nose. This helps to remove the excessive doshas that may have accumulated in the throat and the sinuses, giving relief from respiratory problems including cough.
Breathing Exercises or Pranayama for Cough and Respiratory Health
Breathing exercises, called pranayama, helps to improve the lung function and also helps to reduce the frequency of symptoms in patients with chronic respiratory problems. There are different types of breathing exercises that help in different conditions.
For example, Sukha Pranayama or anulom vilom or alternate nostril breathing helps patients with wheezing and hay fever. In this technique, the right nostril is first closed with the right thumb as the person inhales through the left nostril.Now the right nostril is released, the left nostril is closed with the right ring finger as the breath is exhaled through the right nostril.
Other types of breathing exercises may also be prescribed such as Bhastrika Pranayama, which works well for congestion, and Ujjayi Pranayama, which help to improve immunity so that respiratory health is maintained.
Yoga for Cough and other Respiratory Problems
Some yoga postures may be helpful in people who suffer from chronic respiratory disorders. When these are performed on a regular basis, they help to reduce the frequency as well as the severity of the symptoms. Some of the generally prescribed yogasanas include Surya Namaskara (Sun salutation), Sarvanagasana (Shoulder Pose), Bhujangasana (Cobra Pose) and Shalabhasana (Grasshopper Pose).
Lifestyle Changes for Cough
Along with medication, therapy, yogasana and breathing exercises, Ayurveda also recommends certain lifestyle and dietary changes such as:
- Dry foods that are difficult to digest, curds, chillies and fish should be avoided.
- Avoid using cold water and don’t reside in a cold place
- Get enough sleep; avoid staying awake till late at night
- smoking should be avoided
- Keep yourself mentally calm and avoid anxiety provoking situations​
Ayurvedic Dosha Perspectives on Cough
Ayurveda says that cough (Kasa) is a sign of imbalances in the body's three doshas: Vata, Pitta, and Kapha. Each dosha imbalance has its own set of signs:
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Vata Imbalance: Vata imbalance is when you have a dry, hacking cough that doesn't have any mucus. It can also cause chest pain and hoarseness. Cold weather and dryness usually make this kind of cough worse.
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Pitta Imbalance: This shows up as a burning feeling in the chest and throat, along with yellow or green mucous. People who have it often have a fever and a bad taste in their mouths.
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Kapha Imbalance: This shows itself as a productive cough with thick, white mucus, stuffy nose, and a heavy feeling in the chest. In rainy and chilly weather, this type frequently gets worse.
Finding the root cause of the dosha imbalance is important for effective treatment since it helps you choose the right herbs and lifestyle changes.
Recent Research on Ayurvedic Herbs for Cough Relief
Recent research has shown that some Ayurvedic herbs are good for controlling cough:
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Tulsi (Ocimum sanctum): known for its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects. It can aid with cough and cold symptoms. It works especially well to cut down on mucous and calm the throat.
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Licorice Root (Glycyrrhiza glabra): It acts as a demulcent, producing a protective coating over mucous membranes, and it also helps get rid of mucus by acting as an expectorant.
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Vasaka (Adhatoda vasica): Has been used for a long time to treat respiratory problems. It opens up the airways and helps get rid of mucus, which makes it good for productive coughs.
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Pippali (Piper longum): Helps the respiratory system work better and is good for treating asthma and persistent cough.
Adding these herbs to treatment strategies will help with cough symptoms even more.
Practical Home Remedies for Cough That Work
Some home remedies can help with a cough along with professional treatments:
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Herbal Teas: Herbal teas composed with ginger, cinnamon, and clove can help calm the throat and lower inflammation. Adding honey and lemon makes the healing properties even stronger.
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Steam Inhalation: Inhaling steam with eucalyptus or peppermint oil might help clear up nasal congestion and release mucus.
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Saltwater Gargle: Gargling with warm salt water might help a sore throat and stop you from coughing.
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Dietary Adjustments: Avoiding cold and dairy foods and adding warm, easy-to-digest foods will help balance the doshas and ease cough symptoms.
If you use these remedies regularly, they can work with Ayurvedic treatments to help your respiratory health get better.
Ayurvedic Perspective on Dry Cough Management
In Ayurveda, dry cough treatment focuses on pacifying aggravated Vata and Kapha doshas, which are often the underlying cause of persistent, non-productive coughing. Ayurvedic medicine for dry cough often includes herbal preparations such as Yashtimadhu (Licorice), Pippali (Long pepper), and Vasa (Malabar nut), which act as natural expectorants and demulcents, soothing the throat and clearing the respiratory channels.
These herbs not only relieve throat irritation and dryness but also help strengthen the respiratory tissues. Steam inhalation with Dashmool decoction or medicated oils is another traditional ayurvedic treatment for dry cough that supports quicker healing by opening up blocked airways and reducing inflammation.
Customised Herbal Care for Lasting Relief
An effective ayurvedic treatment for cough is highly individualised, taking into account a person’s Prakriti (body constitution), severity of symptoms, and seasonal factors. For instance, dry cough accompanied by a scratchy throat in winter may require warming herbs like Trikatu (a mix of black pepper, long pepper, and dry ginger) blended with honey, while a more chronic dry cough condition may benefit from herbal ghee preparations like Sitopaladi Churna in cow’s ghee.
These remedies not only offer a natural and sustainable alternative to chemical cough suppressants but also improve immunity and lung strength. For those seeking holistic and side-effect-free dry cough treatment in Ayurveda, this ancient approach offers long-term wellness by restoring doshic balance and enhancing the body’s innate healing mechanisms.
References:
1. Priyabrata Pattanayak, Sangram Kesari Panda, Snehasis Dash, Manaswini Behera, Susanta Kumar Mishra, ‘STUDY OF ANTI-TUSSIVE ACTIVITY OF SITOPALADI CHURNA: A POLY-HERBAL FORMULATION’, Semantics Scholar, Volume 4, Issue 2, September – October 2010, https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/4fa6/9964923c215c9d77e894e1a5f57f4d1cb7e3.pdf
2. Md Toffazal Hossain and Md Obydul Hoq ‘Therapeutic use of Adhatoda vasica’, Asian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, Research Gate, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/306020300_Therapeutic_use_of_Adhatoda_vasica
3.Pooja khurana, Amitabh Singh, Vikas Saroch, ‘Role of Pushkarmool in Asthma Management: A conceptual Study’, Research Gate, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/281366533_ROLE_OF_PUSHKARMOOL_IN_THE_ASTHMA_MANAGEMENT_A_CONCEPTUAL_STUDY_PG_scholar_2_HOD_Kayachikitsa_department
If you wish to consult Ayurveda, you may choose to contact one of our Ayurveda Practitioners Gurnam Saini or Pooja Saini in Melbourne. Both of our Practitioners are Qualified Ayurveda Doctors from India. You may contact us at "Pure Herbal Ayurved Clinic". People who can't reach us personally, may choose for online Ayurveda consultation.
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